When Is Tinnitus Retraining Therapy Performed?

The sense organ that help us identify the various kinds of sounds we hear is called the cochlea. This spiral-shaped cavity in the inner ear translates sound into nerve impulses to the brain. However, there is certain segment of the population that can hear sounds inside their head even though the surrounding is utterly quiet. This rare experience is called tinnitus.

Experts do not consider tinnitus as a disease. Instead, they treat it as a symptom whose cause remains unclear. One thing is for certain though, and that is, the sound that people with this symptom hear is not processed in the cochlea. This is why the sounds that people with tinnitus hear can be considered as phantom auditory perception.

Tinnitus is not perceived in the same way as normal physical sounds. It signifies that there are particular brain activities that give rise to the tinnitus sensation. Tackling this matter however is a bit complicated, and there’s no consensus yet from the experts what really causes it.

Tinnitus Retraining Therapy is an approach developed to help people with tinnitus get used to the sounds they are hearing. The cause of chronic tinnitus is mostly psychological, this is according to clinicians. Hence, anxious people tend to get distressed more by this experience than those who are able to overcome it.

That tells much about the need to incorporate counseling into the various methods used for treating chronic tinnitus. Through counseling, people who suffer from this experience gets the accurate information. These people believe that they may lose their sense of hearing, although in most cases tinnitus has no direct connection with hearing impairment.

Clinicians also perform audiological assessment before conducting counseling and sound therapy. Audiological assessment helps clinicians find out the kind of sound they are hearing as well as its volume and pitch. This also makes it possible for doctors to tell right away whether the symptoms he/she is experiencing indicates any medical problem.

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