What are Kidney Stones? Important Facts about Kidney Stones

The major excretory organs are the kidneys. Without them, waste products of metabolism would amass in the body and could cause toxication or poisoning due to acidic and toxic wastes. Diseases in the genito-urinary tract could be prevented if people are aware of basic facts concerning the kidneys and the organs involved in the excretion of the body’s waste products of metabolism. Kidney stones are composed of crystals such as calcium oxalate and uric acid stones. These urine sediments, when not properly excreted would build up and form kidney stones. The stones’ sizes vary from sand grains to golf balls, depending on whether the condition was left untreated or not. The smaller stones can be excreted during micturition or could crystallize and increase in size to clog the ureter and urine pathways.